文章是從網路上逆向工程而來 會有點疏露
每個月都有一篇 從書上來的 大概 會在 25 -27左右
每個月都會有一些 很雜的新聞介紹 這個月22-24
例如這個月 一些人物介紹 這次有大概四個 包刮周杰倫
九月是KITTY貓那類的
這些都不要找的情況下
十一月份的文章有一篇不好找
所以 大概 每月會掉三篇
考慮要不要 自己買雜誌 還是 只要聽這幾篇就好
PS: 十一月的文章找的還蠻齊的 剩下 書的那篇沒找到 其他的大概都有
符號:
... 延續下去
(X) 代表沒有這一段
11.01 十一月ㄧ日課文 醬
2010年11月2日 星期二
11.19-11.20
http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jun/10/science/la-sci-oldest-shoe-20100610
11.19
Archaeologists from UCLA and Ireland have discovered the world's oldest leather shoe, an exquisitely preserved 5,600-
...
(X) It was stuffed with grass, which may have been used to keep the wearer's foot warm or to preserve the shoe's shape for storage, the researchers reported Wednesday in the online journal PLoS One.
(X) Such materials usually degrade over time;
the team attributed the unusual preservation to the cave's perennially cool temperature and low humidity and a concrete-like layer of sheep dung that sealed in everything and prevented fungi from destroying the remains.
(X) "The potential to rewrite the early history of northern Mesopotamia is quite vast," he said.
"The shoe itself is really interesting and cool," added archaeologist Mitchell S. Rothman of Widener University in Chester, Pa., who also was not involved in the research. "But it is just a marker of how incredibly good the preservation is at the site, which is incredibly important."
11.20
the cave ... are rather rare," allowing preservation of artifacts from a time period for which such materials are scarce, said UCLA archaeologist Charles Stanish, who was not involved in the research. The cave, he added, is one of at least 39 that researchers are just beginning to explore.
"The fourth millennium is when the modern world appears -- the first cities, the first kings, the first axes, the first bureaucrats, and the first international trading system," Rothman said.
下ㄧ頁
(X) The research paper focuses primarily on the shoe, however
Prior to the discovery, the oldest known footwear from Eurasia was found on Otzi, the "iceman" discovered on a glacier in the Otztal Alps on the border between Austria and Italy. Those shoes are about 5,300 years old, but were in relatively poor shape. They were moccasin-type footwear in which the sole is attached to an upper "sock" with leather thongs.
...
到這段 修改如下
Radiocarbon dating indicated that the newly found shoe was from about 3,600 BC. Its relatively sophisticated design, however, suggests that the style had already been in use for a long time, said UCLA archaeologist Gregory Areshian, co-leader of the research team.
(X) Previously, he added, researchers had tried to reconstruct what shoes had looked like from impressions on pottery and other fragmentary artifacts. "Here we have it in an absolutely tangible way."
The shoe is shaped to fit the wearer's right foot. It is 9.65 inches long, which corresponds to a U.S. women's size 7.
(X) Though small, it could easily have fitted a man from that era, said archaeologist Ron Pinhasi of University College Cork in Ireland, Areshian's co-leader.
Researchers have so far excavated only about 2% of the cave
...
The team believes the cave was abandoned after an earthquake, which caused the ceiling to collapse.
11.19
Archaeologists from UCLA and Ireland have discovered the world's oldest leather shoe, an exquisitely preserved 5,600-
...
(X) It was stuffed with grass, which may have been used to keep the wearer's foot warm or to preserve the shoe's shape for storage, the researchers reported Wednesday in the online journal PLoS One.
(X) Such materials usually degrade over time;
the team attributed the unusual preservation to the cave's perennially cool temperature and low humidity and a concrete-like layer of sheep dung that sealed in everything and prevented fungi from destroying the remains.
(X) "The potential to rewrite the early history of northern Mesopotamia is quite vast," he said.
"The shoe itself is really interesting and cool," added archaeologist Mitchell S. Rothman of Widener University in Chester, Pa., who also was not involved in the research. "But it is just a marker of how incredibly good the preservation is at the site, which is incredibly important."
11.20
the cave ... are rather rare," allowing preservation of artifacts from a time period for which such materials are scarce, said UCLA archaeologist Charles Stanish, who was not involved in the research. The cave, he added, is one of at least 39 that researchers are just beginning to explore.
"The fourth millennium is when the modern world appears -- the first cities, the first kings, the first axes, the first bureaucrats, and the first international trading system," Rothman said.
下ㄧ頁
(X) The research paper focuses primarily on the shoe, however
Prior to the discovery, the oldest known footwear from Eurasia was found on Otzi, the "iceman" discovered on a glacier in the Otztal Alps on the border between Austria and Italy. Those shoes are about 5,300 years old, but were in relatively poor shape. They were moccasin-type footwear in which the sole is attached to an upper "sock" with leather thongs.
...
到這段 修改如下
Radiocarbon dating indicated that the newly found shoe was from about 3,600 BC. Its relatively sophisticated design, however, suggests that the style had already been in use for a long time, said UCLA archaeologist Gregory Areshian, co-leader of the research team.
(X) Previously, he added, researchers had tried to reconstruct what shoes had looked like from impressions on pottery and other fragmentary artifacts. "Here we have it in an absolutely tangible way."
The shoe is shaped to fit the wearer's right foot. It is 9.65 inches long, which corresponds to a U.S. women's size 7.
(X) Though small, it could easily have fitted a man from that era, said archaeologist Ron Pinhasi of University College Cork in Ireland, Areshian's co-leader.
Researchers have so far excavated only about 2% of the cave
...
The team believes the cave was abandoned after an earthquake, which caused the ceiling to collapse.
11.17 -11.18
http://www.knoxnews.com/news/2010/jul/11/beaufort-teems-with-history-wildlife-food/?partner=RSS
11.17
Some weekenders love nothing more than a relaxing stroll down a historic street or two, with a little fancy shopping topped by a visit to a fine restaurant. ...
...
You can have either here. Or both. The different agendas are separated only by a 1 1/4-mile sound stocked with frolicking dolphins and high-end pleasure craft.
這段有點修改 改成以下
Beaufort is the third-oldest settlement in North Carolina. For 150 years, Beaufort's Queen Anne clapboard homes were lost in the shuffle as progress headed west.
"BOW-fert" was given a second
...
They wander a community of 4,200 that in the 1970s made a Savannah-like choice to restrict development and point up its past. From the sound now, you can see Beaufort's elegant three-story Victorians, many topped with widow's walks
(X) Get a free Walk Through History map at the welcome center (130 Turner St.).
Restored residences - more than 100 in all - hold yard markers bearing a couple of lines about the homes' origins. Older doesn't necessarily mean grander. Those dating to colonial times are often small and simple survivors. The oldest, Hammock House (1709),allegely was where Blackbeard hung his hat. Many have stories, of course, and Beaufort Histronic Site Tours offers several bus and walking tours that go inside select houses.
加入這些
You'll notice the souvenir places have lots of pirate items. Whether or not Blackbeard actually lived here, his Queen Anne's Revenge was sunk near Beaufort Inlet in 1718.
What researchers believe to be the wreck of the QAR was discovered in 1996. You'll find some salvaged items, including cannonballs, at the N.C. Maritime Museum.
Front Street today is plunder-ready, lined with boutiques, galleries and the like. Don't miss the art and jewelry at Handscapes Gallery (415 Front St.), where more than 200 artists are represented.
11.18
Down at the waterfront, you can't help but notice a strange little booth in what appears to be a yard littered with old planking and other abandoned boat parts. This is where your work-off-the-pounds opportunity begins.
...
No one's lived here for a century.
The island's notable residents today are several bands of wild horses - Banker horses, 110 to 130 - descended (depending on whom you ask) from shipwrecked Spanish steeds or 19th-century Carolinians.
接這段 ( 課文沒有的部份)
Seveeral points are hammered home by the time the ferry beaches on Shackleford's north-west corner.
You want shells? Head east on the oceanside. Want to see horses? They're up on the hills. Be careful and don't get too close: They're wild.
Then you're on your own on what looks like a desert island, ocean gusts whistling through your teeth.
We made for
....
and you'll eventually see a brown pony or two. They're small but full-grown.
最後接
Get to shackleford early and plan to spending the day.
11.17
Some weekenders love nothing more than a relaxing stroll down a historic street or two, with a little fancy shopping topped by a visit to a fine restaurant. ...
...
You can have either here. Or both. The different agendas are separated only by a 1 1/4-mile sound stocked with frolicking dolphins and high-end pleasure craft.
這段有點修改 改成以下
Beaufort is the third-oldest settlement in North Carolina. For 150 years, Beaufort's Queen Anne clapboard homes were lost in the shuffle as progress headed west.
"BOW-fert" was given a second
...
They wander a community of 4,200 that in the 1970s made a Savannah-like choice to restrict development and point up its past. From the sound now, you can see Beaufort's elegant three-story Victorians, many topped with widow's walks
(X) Get a free Walk Through History map at the welcome center (130 Turner St.).
Restored residences - more than 100 in all - hold yard markers bearing a couple of lines about the homes' origins. Older doesn't necessarily mean grander. Those dating to colonial times are often small and simple survivors. The oldest, Hammock House (1709),allegely was where Blackbeard hung his hat. Many have stories, of course, and Beaufort Histronic Site Tours offers several bus and walking tours that go inside select houses.
加入這些
You'll notice the souvenir places have lots of pirate items. Whether or not Blackbeard actually lived here, his Queen Anne's Revenge was sunk near Beaufort Inlet in 1718.
What researchers believe to be the wreck of the QAR was discovered in 1996. You'll find some salvaged items, including cannonballs, at the N.C. Maritime Museum.
Front Street today is plunder-ready, lined with boutiques, galleries and the like. Don't miss the art and jewelry at Handscapes Gallery (415 Front St.), where more than 200 artists are represented.
11.18
Down at the waterfront, you can't help but notice a strange little booth in what appears to be a yard littered with old planking and other abandoned boat parts. This is where your work-off-the-pounds opportunity begins.
...
No one's lived here for a century.
The island's notable residents today are several bands of wild horses - Banker horses, 110 to 130 - descended (depending on whom you ask) from shipwrecked Spanish steeds or 19th-century Carolinians.
接這段 ( 課文沒有的部份)
Seveeral points are hammered home by the time the ferry beaches on Shackleford's north-west corner.
You want shells? Head east on the oceanside. Want to see horses? They're up on the hills. Be careful and don't get too close: They're wild.
Then you're on your own on what looks like a desert island, ocean gusts whistling through your teeth.
We made for
....
and you'll eventually see a brown pony or two. They're small but full-grown.
最後接
Get to shackleford early and plan to spending the day.
11.15-11.16
http://www.jsonline.com/features/health/96503509.html
Chopping down the rain forest can harm animals such as toucans, golden lion tamarind monkeys and poison dart frogs. Now, add another species to the list - humans
...
The region's 10,000 to 15,000 inhabitants logged a staggering 15,437 cases of malaria that year.
11.16
Health districts with extensive deforestation had higher rates of malaria than those with intact forests, even when controlling for population density or how quickly people got treatment.
... (最後段)
"If we keep treating diseases like malaria and other infectious diseases without understanding the underlying determinants of disease transmission, it's equivalent to mopping up the floor without turning off the faucet,
Chopping down the rain forest can harm animals such as toucans, golden lion tamarind monkeys and poison dart frogs. Now, add another species to the list - humans
...
The region's 10,000 to 15,000 inhabitants logged a staggering 15,437 cases of malaria that year.
11.16
Health districts with extensive deforestation had higher rates of malaria than those with intact forests, even when controlling for population density or how quickly people got treatment.
... (最後段)
"If we keep treating diseases like malaria and other infectious diseases without understanding the underlying determinants of disease transmission, it's equivalent to mopping up the floor without turning off the faucet,
11.11 -11.13
11.11
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/travel/2012394910_webdisney19.html
Disney is set to open its first resort in Oahu next year.
The 800-plus-unit property, dubbed "Aulani, a Disney Resort & Spa," is designed as a Polynesian village (albeit one with high-rise towers) that will include hotel rooms and two-bedroom Disney Vacation Club Villas.
...
The Youyube ....
Customers will have to wait awhile to actually visit — the resort isn't going to open its doors until Aug. 29, 2011.
最後接下兩段
A centerpriece of the Hawaii project will be a large fake volcano designed by Disney's "imagineers" to be embedded with subtle images of culturally significant Hawaiian animals and legends.It's the centerpiece of the water park portion of the propoerty.
In the video, Rohde says Aulani will be aplace where "pwopple will come back again and again."
11.12
http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jul/20/business/la-fi-apple-data-20100720
Apple Inc. acknowledged recnetly that it collects batches of precise user location data from owners of its mobile and computer products but said that users can keep themselves from being part of the data collection.
....
(X)Apple's answers came in a document released by Reps. Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.) and Joe L. Barton (R- Texas), who sent the electronics maker a list of questions last month after The Times published a report pointing to the company's practice of collecting, storing and sharing the "precise," "real-time geographic location" of users' mobile devices.
Apple said user location information ...
But once ...
In those case, ...
(X) Markey and Barton thanked Apple for sharing basic information about its use of location data but noted that industry practices in that area have been less than transparent.
(X) "The new challenges and concerns that present themselves with the collection and use of location-based information are particularly disconcerting," Barton said in a statement. "While I applaud Apple for responding to our questions, I remain concerned about privacy policies that run on for pages and pages."
When the latest version of the iPhone operating system was released in late June, ...
Observers have noted that removing a user's name from highly precise data, such as location coordinates, may not always allow for true anonymity, as individual travel and movement patterns are often unique.
11.13
http://www.usatoday.com/life/lifestyle/pets/2010-07-22-restaurantdogs22_ST_N.htm
Alfresco dining is going to the dogs.
...
There are never any outbursts of canine bad behavior, says co-owner Sylvia Sharp. The dogs "seem to view (the patio) as neutral territory, kind of like Switzerland."
之後接
"Folks know their dogs and how they'll behave in certain situations," says Chris Lynch of Sonoma County's Mutt Lynch Winery in Healdsburg, Calif., voted the wine country's most dog-friendly winery by the monthly newspaper Bay Woof in San Francisco. "We get very, very few misbehaving dogs" at the private tastings and giant charity functions, where the guests often consist of 300 humans and 100 or more dogs, he says.
It's the rare person who questions the winery's blatant dog-friendliness. "Even people who don't bring their dogs to the winery appreciate animals and enjoy having them around," Lynch says.
And those who don't? "We tell them there are a lot of other very nice wineries around."
我很喜歡APPLE這一篇 因為它提供了我工作必須要查的一些資訊
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/travel/2012394910_webdisney19.html
Disney is set to open its first resort in Oahu next year.
The 800-plus-unit property, dubbed "Aulani, a Disney Resort & Spa," is designed as a Polynesian village (albeit one with high-rise towers) that will include hotel rooms and two-bedroom Disney Vacation Club Villas.
...
The Youyube ....
Customers will have to wait awhile to actually visit — the resort isn't going to open its doors until Aug. 29, 2011.
最後接下兩段
A centerpriece of the Hawaii project will be a large fake volcano designed by Disney's "imagineers" to be embedded with subtle images of culturally significant Hawaiian animals and legends.It's the centerpiece of the water park portion of the propoerty.
In the video, Rohde says Aulani will be aplace where "pwopple will come back again and again."
11.12
http://articles.latimes.com/2010/jul/20/business/la-fi-apple-data-20100720
Apple Inc. acknowledged recnetly that it collects batches of precise user location data from owners of its mobile and computer products but said that users can keep themselves from being part of the data collection.
....
(X)Apple's answers came in a document released by Reps. Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.) and Joe L. Barton (R- Texas), who sent the electronics maker a list of questions last month after The Times published a report pointing to the company's practice of collecting, storing and sharing the "precise," "real-time geographic location" of users' mobile devices.
Apple said user location information ...
But once ...
In those case, ...
(X) Markey and Barton thanked Apple for sharing basic information about its use of location data but noted that industry practices in that area have been less than transparent.
(X) "The new challenges and concerns that present themselves with the collection and use of location-based information are particularly disconcerting," Barton said in a statement. "While I applaud Apple for responding to our questions, I remain concerned about privacy policies that run on for pages and pages."
When the latest version of the iPhone operating system was released in late June, ...
Observers have noted that removing a user's name from highly precise data, such as location coordinates, may not always allow for true anonymity, as individual travel and movement patterns are often unique.
11.13
http://www.usatoday.com/life/lifestyle/pets/2010-07-22-restaurantdogs22_ST_N.htm
Alfresco dining is going to the dogs.
...
There are never any outbursts of canine bad behavior, says co-owner Sylvia Sharp. The dogs "seem to view (the patio) as neutral territory, kind of like Switzerland."
之後接
"Folks know their dogs and how they'll behave in certain situations," says Chris Lynch of Sonoma County's Mutt Lynch Winery in Healdsburg, Calif., voted the wine country's most dog-friendly winery by the monthly newspaper Bay Woof in San Francisco. "We get very, very few misbehaving dogs" at the private tastings and giant charity functions, where the guests often consist of 300 humans and 100 or more dogs, he says.
It's the rare person who questions the winery's blatant dog-friendliness. "Even people who don't bring their dogs to the winery appreciate animals and enjoy having them around," Lynch says.
And those who don't? "We tell them there are a lot of other very nice wineries around."
我很喜歡APPLE這一篇 因為它提供了我工作必須要查的一些資訊
11.08-11.10
http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/06/18/1688181/a-star-is-reborn-high-definition.html
11.08
Audiences don't usually jump out of their chairs and cheer when a movie star's name is projected on the big screen -- especially when the movie is 56 years old and
...
Her other films at MGM included a series of backyard musicals with co-star Mickey Rooney and Meet Me in St. Louis in 1944, directed by Vincente Minnelli, who later became her second husband. After making more than 25 feature films in 13 years, the studio fired her in 1950 following a string of illnesses and breakdowns.
11.09
A year later, Garland made big stage comebacks at the London Palladium and Palace Theatre on Broadway. She won a special Tony Award in 1952.
...
(下一頁)
``The original negative was the source for the film transfer,'' says Feltenstein, Warner's senior vice president for theatrical catalog marketing. ``The production design in the film is astounding. Gorgeous. The [unrestored] film was always a grimy, mousy brown. Now it looks great.''
11.10
Garland's performance as Esther Blodgett (aka Mrs. Norman Maine), whose show-biz career skyrockets while her movie-star husband's collapses, earned an Oscar nomination. Her unexpected loss to Grace Kelly in The Country Girl prompted Groucho Marx to call it ``the biggest robbery since Brinks.''
...
When A Star is Born briefly played in its original length, critics called it ``the Gone With the Wind of musicals,'' according to Garland historian John Fricke, who wrote text for a book bound into the Blu-ray jacket.
11.08
Audiences don't usually jump out of their chairs and cheer when a movie star's name is projected on the big screen -- especially when the movie is 56 years old and
...
Her other films at MGM included a series of backyard musicals with co-star Mickey Rooney and Meet Me in St. Louis in 1944, directed by Vincente Minnelli, who later became her second husband. After making more than 25 feature films in 13 years, the studio fired her in 1950 following a string of illnesses and breakdowns.
11.09
A year later, Garland made big stage comebacks at the London Palladium and Palace Theatre on Broadway. She won a special Tony Award in 1952.
...
(下一頁)
``The original negative was the source for the film transfer,'' says Feltenstein, Warner's senior vice president for theatrical catalog marketing. ``The production design in the film is astounding. Gorgeous. The [unrestored] film was always a grimy, mousy brown. Now it looks great.''
11.10
Garland's performance as Esther Blodgett (aka Mrs. Norman Maine), whose show-biz career skyrockets while her movie-star husband's collapses, earned an Oscar nomination. Her unexpected loss to Grace Kelly in The Country Girl prompted Groucho Marx to call it ``the biggest robbery since Brinks.''
...
When A Star is Born briefly played in its original length, critics called it ``the Gone With the Wind of musicals,'' according to Garland historian John Fricke, who wrote text for a book bound into the Blu-ray jacket.
11.05 -11.06
http://www.bcbs.com/news/wellness/longevity-it-s-in-your-genes.html
They may not have discovered the fountain of youth, but scientists are beginning to unravel some of the mysteries of living past 100 -- specifically, that it's in your genes
...
(x)In the United States, where the average life expectancy is about 78 years, centenarians account for about 1 out of every 6,000 people. Supercentenarians, or people over the age of 110, are even rarer, at 1 out of 7 million.
(X) "It's kind of like winning the lottery," Perls said.
There are social reasons to avoid the game of prediction as well, including concerns about how it might affect health insurance premiums and whether people are equipped with guidelines to respond appropriately to the results, Perls said.
Researchers said the task now is to characterize the genes and biochemical pathways identified in the study. Down the line, such information could be used to develop drugs for age-related diseases such as heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer's, which occur at much lower rates in centenarians.
11.06
"This really opens the door to future research," Perls said.
...
Calment's parents were also extremely long-lived. Her father died at 94 and her mother at 86, which would be considered healthy lives now but were remarkable for the time when they lived. Overall, 24% of her immediate relatives lived at least into their 80s, compared with 2% of the general population
They may not have discovered the fountain of youth, but scientists are beginning to unravel some of the mysteries of living past 100 -- specifically, that it's in your genes
...
(x)In the United States, where the average life expectancy is about 78 years, centenarians account for about 1 out of every 6,000 people. Supercentenarians, or people over the age of 110, are even rarer, at 1 out of 7 million.
(X) "It's kind of like winning the lottery," Perls said.
There are social reasons to avoid the game of prediction as well, including concerns about how it might affect health insurance premiums and whether people are equipped with guidelines to respond appropriately to the results, Perls said.
Researchers said the task now is to characterize the genes and biochemical pathways identified in the study. Down the line, such information could be used to develop drugs for age-related diseases such as heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer's, which occur at much lower rates in centenarians.
11.06
"This really opens the door to future research," Perls said.
...
Calment's parents were also extremely long-lived. Her father died at 94 and her mother at 86, which would be considered healthy lives now but were remarkable for the time when they lived. Overall, 24% of her immediate relatives lived at least into their 80s, compared with 2% of the general population
11.03 -11.04
http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/2010/06/20/20100620Butterflies0620.html
11.03
Butterfly wings are so synonymous with bold color that few people may wonder what makes them that way. But Yale University researchers studying the green color on the wings of five butterfly species have found the source of that striking color - three- dimensional crystals known ...
Vinodkumar Saranathan, co-author of the study, took a stab: "Imagine a maze of these pinwheels, hundreds of thousands of pinwheels connected in all directions."
11.04
The team surmised that the wing cells weave in and out among themselves, so that the external surfaces become internal, creating channels in which a material called chitin can be deposited. Chitin is the hard material that forms insect exoskeletons; when the cells die and decay, the chitin is left behind as a gyroid, making the wings a vivid green. Not all butterflies employ such complex structures to make their colors; others use simpler structures or pigmentation.
...
Structural colors of all types are appealing to textile and cosmetic manufacturers because they're fade-resistant.
They're also responsible for iridescence, and are used in products such as holographic wrapping paper and CDs.
Gyroids, however, are too complex for current fabrication processes, so manufacturers are keen to mimic the butterflies' method for producing them. Not only could they be used to create vibrantly hued textiles, gyroids respond to light much like wires transmit electricity, so the potential technological applications could be enormous.
(這兩段沒有出現在網址連結中 就用KEY的)
Because butterflies create such stucyure naturally, the findings suggest that technological developments wouldn't have to come at an enormous enviromental cost.
"These guys can make all the stuff at room temperature without toxic chemicals," said university of Albany biologist Helen Chiradella, whose prior work ion stuctural color had impact on this study. "The biological systems are showing us it can be done."
11.03
Butterfly wings are so synonymous with bold color that few people may wonder what makes them that way. But Yale University researchers studying the green color on the wings of five butterfly species have found the source of that striking color - three- dimensional crystals known ...
Vinodkumar Saranathan, co-author of the study, took a stab: "Imagine a maze of these pinwheels, hundreds of thousands of pinwheels connected in all directions."
11.04
The team surmised that the wing cells weave in and out among themselves, so that the external surfaces become internal, creating channels in which a material called chitin can be deposited. Chitin is the hard material that forms insect exoskeletons; when the cells die and decay, the chitin is left behind as a gyroid, making the wings a vivid green. Not all butterflies employ such complex structures to make their colors; others use simpler structures or pigmentation.
...
Structural colors of all types are appealing to textile and cosmetic manufacturers because they're fade-resistant.
They're also responsible for iridescence, and are used in products such as holographic wrapping paper and CDs.
Gyroids, however, are too complex for current fabrication processes, so manufacturers are keen to mimic the butterflies' method for producing them. Not only could they be used to create vibrantly hued textiles, gyroids respond to light much like wires transmit electricity, so the potential technological applications could be enormous.
(這兩段沒有出現在網址連結中 就用KEY的)
Because butterflies create such stucyure naturally, the findings suggest that technological developments wouldn't have to come at an enormous enviromental cost.
"These guys can make all the stuff at room temperature without toxic chemicals," said university of Albany biologist Helen Chiradella, whose prior work ion stuctural color had impact on this study. "The biological systems are showing us it can be done."
11.01 -11.02
http://www.latimes.com/sns-travel-walking-the-golden-gate-bridge,0,2174615.story
11.01
Walking the Golden Gate Bridge isn't on everyone's to-do tourist list. But when this city's fabled fog parts for sunshine, it could be one of the most memorable experiences you will ever have.
.....
At the same time, up close, you can see that each rivet is the size of a salad plate. The orange paint is slightly ocher. The pavement beneath your feet vibrates a bit from the traffic.
11.02
More than 1.8 billion vehicles have crossed the Golden Gate Bridge since it opened in 1937. Bridge officials don't keep track of how many pedestrians use the bridge, but there can be as many as 6,000 on a busy summer day, says Mary Currie, spokeswoman for the Golden Gate Bridge Highway and Transportation District.
In the early 20th century, San Francisco boomed with dreamers, but ferries were the only way across the Golden Gate straits. Why? Nobody thought it was possible to build an earthquake-proof bridge there.
.....
At the bridge's highest point, walkers stand 271 feet above the water, while the Art Deco-style towers loom another 500 feet straight up.
最後接這些
Other Way to see the bridge
ON FOOT: The 10-foot-wide walkway on the bridge is free and open from dawn to dusk.
BY BIKE: Bike and Roll bike rental has a "Bike the Golden Gate Bridge" tour. It's a 9-mile ride offered at 1 p.m. daily ($55) from San Francisco to Sausalito. Cyclists ride over the bridge, then take a ferry back. For info: www.bikeandroll.com, 415-229-2000 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 415-229-2000 end_of_the_skype_highlighting.
BY BOAT: The Red and White Fleet has a one-hour Golden Gate Bridge tour. It's narrated by an audiotape, which is filled with tales of hair-raising San Francisco events — earthquakes, fires, Alcatraz prison escapes, runaway horses, collapsing buildings — but nothing bad about the bridge, which is good, since your little tour boat passes right under it.
11.01
Walking the Golden Gate Bridge isn't on everyone's to-do tourist list. But when this city's fabled fog parts for sunshine, it could be one of the most memorable experiences you will ever have.
.....
At the same time, up close, you can see that each rivet is the size of a salad plate. The orange paint is slightly ocher. The pavement beneath your feet vibrates a bit from the traffic.
11.02
More than 1.8 billion vehicles have crossed the Golden Gate Bridge since it opened in 1937. Bridge officials don't keep track of how many pedestrians use the bridge, but there can be as many as 6,000 on a busy summer day, says Mary Currie, spokeswoman for the Golden Gate Bridge Highway and Transportation District.
In the early 20th century, San Francisco boomed with dreamers, but ferries were the only way across the Golden Gate straits. Why? Nobody thought it was possible to build an earthquake-proof bridge there.
.....
At the bridge's highest point, walkers stand 271 feet above the water, while the Art Deco-style towers loom another 500 feet straight up.
最後接這些
Other Way to see the bridge
ON FOOT: The 10-foot-wide walkway on the bridge is free and open from dawn to dusk.
BY BIKE: Bike and Roll bike rental has a "Bike the Golden Gate Bridge" tour. It's a 9-mile ride offered at 1 p.m. daily ($55) from San Francisco to Sausalito. Cyclists ride over the bridge, then take a ferry back. For info: www.bikeandroll.com, 415-229-2000 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 415-229-2000 end_of_the_skype_highlighting.
BY BOAT: The Red and White Fleet has a one-hour Golden Gate Bridge tour. It's narrated by an audiotape, which is filled with tales of hair-raising San Francisco events — earthquakes, fires, Alcatraz prison escapes, runaway horses, collapsing buildings — but nothing bad about the bridge, which is good, since your little tour boat passes right under it.
11.29 -11.30
http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2010-06-14-coffee14_ST_N.htm
When you wake up at the crack of dawn each day, like cafe owner Natalia Kost-Lupichuk, you need your coffee.
...
(X)But be aware of how much caffeine you're consuming, because it varies among coffee drinks, says Mary Rosser, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx, N.Y.
Loading up on cream and sugar is a bad idea, Hensrud says. A Starbucks venti ...
researcher Jim Lane, a professor of medical psychology at Duke. He recommends pacing yourself throughout the day: "It's nice to have places to meet friends that aren't alcohol-related, but it does sort of encourage people to ignore the drug effects of caffeine."
11.30
Aging
Recent research suggests caffeine could help protect against cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease and other dementia, says Mayo's Hensrud. Large clinical trials are still needed, though, says Duke aging expert Murali Doraiswamy. "We still don't know the right dose for seniors," Doraiswamy says. "Bottom line: I would not recommend caffeine solely as a preventive strategy for dementia."
Wakefulness/performance
Convinced you need a morning cup to wake up? Research online this month in Neuropsychopharmacology suggests frequent coffee drinkers develop a tolerance to the anxiety-producing and stimulatory effects of caffeine. A study last month suggests those who consume caffeine perform better on the job.
Dental
Coffee exacerbates bad breath, Zied says. It also can give teeth a yellow tinge.
Diabetes
Although research suggests drinking five or six cups a day might reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, other studies show caffeine can exaggerate blood sugar problems in people who already have it, says Duke's Lane.
Gastrointestinal
High levels of caffeine can exert a laxative effect in some people but constipate others, Zied says. Heartburn and peptic ulcer patients should steer clear, too.
Heart
Too much coffee at once can increase blood pressure, but a cup or two a day generally does no harm to heart health, says Carl Lavie, medical director of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention at John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute in New Orleans. Rarely, overindulgence can increase heart rate and cause heart rhythm disturbances, he says.
Liver
"Coffee intake is associated with a reduced risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer," Hensrud says.
Migraine
Hensrud says coffee can ease migraines in some people. Coffee lovers who drink at work each day should keep up the habit on weekends, because skipping coffee can lead to withdrawal headaches, he says.
Mood
Too much coffee can increase anxiety, Zied says, especially in people who are prone to panic attacks. Lane has done studies showing that caffeine ups adrenaline and stress, especially if the body is already under stress.
Pregnancy
The March of Dimes and the Food and Drug Administration recommend no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day for pregnant women and nursing mothers, says Montefiore obstetrician Rosser. More can affect babies in utero — increasing the heart rate and possibly slowing fetal growth. Trying to get pregnant? Same recommendation. But if infertility is a concern, avoid coffee.
Sleep
The caffeine in coffee is a stimulant. It can make you jittery and contribute to insomnia, says sleep expert Craig Schwimmer, medical director of The Snoring Center in Dallas. "It's all in how you use it," he says, explaining that caffeine has a half-life of about six hours. A couple of cups in the morning is fine, but for those with sleep troubles, cut coffee at least six hours before bedtime
斜體的被往後拉 排到下一頁 課本部分 實際會如何上課 就不知道了
When you wake up at the crack of dawn each day, like cafe owner Natalia Kost-Lupichuk, you need your coffee.
...
(X)But be aware of how much caffeine you're consuming, because it varies among coffee drinks, says Mary Rosser, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx, N.Y.
Loading up on cream and sugar is a bad idea, Hensrud says. A Starbucks venti ...
researcher Jim Lane, a professor of medical psychology at Duke. He recommends pacing yourself throughout the day: "It's nice to have places to meet friends that aren't alcohol-related, but it does sort of encourage people to ignore the drug effects of caffeine."
11.30
Aging
Recent research suggests caffeine could help protect against cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease and other dementia, says Mayo's Hensrud. Large clinical trials are still needed, though, says Duke aging expert Murali Doraiswamy. "We still don't know the right dose for seniors," Doraiswamy says. "Bottom line: I would not recommend caffeine solely as a preventive strategy for dementia."
Wakefulness/performance
Convinced you need a morning cup to wake up? Research online this month in Neuropsychopharmacology suggests frequent coffee drinkers develop a tolerance to the anxiety-producing and stimulatory effects of caffeine. A study last month suggests those who consume caffeine perform better on the job.
Dental
Coffee exacerbates bad breath, Zied says. It also can give teeth a yellow tinge.
Diabetes
Although research suggests drinking five or six cups a day might reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, other studies show caffeine can exaggerate blood sugar problems in people who already have it, says Duke's Lane.
Gastrointestinal
High levels of caffeine can exert a laxative effect in some people but constipate others, Zied says. Heartburn and peptic ulcer patients should steer clear, too.
Heart
Too much coffee at once can increase blood pressure, but a cup or two a day generally does no harm to heart health, says Carl Lavie, medical director of Cardiac Rehabilitation and Prevention at John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute in New Orleans. Rarely, overindulgence can increase heart rate and cause heart rhythm disturbances, he says.
Liver
"Coffee intake is associated with a reduced risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer," Hensrud says.
Migraine
Hensrud says coffee can ease migraines in some people. Coffee lovers who drink at work each day should keep up the habit on weekends, because skipping coffee can lead to withdrawal headaches, he says.
Mood
Too much coffee can increase anxiety, Zied says, especially in people who are prone to panic attacks. Lane has done studies showing that caffeine ups adrenaline and stress, especially if the body is already under stress.
Pregnancy
The March of Dimes and the Food and Drug Administration recommend no more than 200 milligrams of caffeine a day for pregnant women and nursing mothers, says Montefiore obstetrician Rosser. More can affect babies in utero — increasing the heart rate and possibly slowing fetal growth. Trying to get pregnant? Same recommendation. But if infertility is a concern, avoid coffee.
Sleep
The caffeine in coffee is a stimulant. It can make you jittery and contribute to insomnia, says sleep expert Craig Schwimmer, medical director of The Snoring Center in Dallas. "It's all in how you use it," he says, explaining that caffeine has a half-life of about six hours. A couple of cups in the morning is fine, but for those with sleep troubles, cut coffee at least six hours before bedtime
斜體的被往後拉 排到下一頁 課本部分 實際會如何上課 就不知道了
11.22 -11.24
11.22
Jay Chou
Once a behind-the-scenes guy who penned songs for other musicians and subsisted on instant ramen, Jay Chou has parlayed his wild success as a singer-songwriter -- he reportedly made $17.5 million last year -- into other ventures. His debut as a movie director, the 2007 film Secret, was an instant hit. When the film was released, he opened his second Mr. J restaurant in Taiwan, with servers wearing costumes from the film. Last year, the 31-year-old launched a dessert shop filled with Chou memorabilia; directed his first television series; and made his first foray into Hollywood, playing Kato in Michel Gondry's Green Hornet, set to release in December. This year, he says, will be devoted to music; his latest album debuted in May
Stacey Simmons Founder Omnicademy
http://www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/67/stacey-simmons
Think of Omnicademy as a semester abroad minus the travel ...
Omnicademy comes out of beta this fall semester, engine revving.
Any Pascal cochair - Sony pictures
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/55/amy-pascal
Sony quietly racked up a banner year, thanks to Amy Pascal. ..
franchise, without director Sam Raimi or star Tobey Maguire.
11.23
Jamie Oliver
http://www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/37/jamie-oliver
Here's one big, fat challenge: get Americans to eat right. Millions of
... I can still barely read. Cooking was the only thing I was ever good at."
Jonney Shih Chairman AsusTek
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/71/jonney-shih
11.24
Samuel Stupp
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/32/samuel-stupp
chris-anderson
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/07/chris-anderson
Jay Chou
Once a behind-the-scenes guy who penned songs for other musicians and subsisted on instant ramen, Jay Chou has parlayed his wild success as a singer-songwriter -- he reportedly made $17.5 million last year -- into other ventures. His debut as a movie director, the 2007 film Secret, was an instant hit. When the film was released, he opened his second Mr. J restaurant in Taiwan, with servers wearing costumes from the film. Last year, the 31-year-old launched a dessert shop filled with Chou memorabilia; directed his first television series; and made his first foray into Hollywood, playing Kato in Michel Gondry's Green Hornet, set to release in December. This year, he says, will be devoted to music; his latest album debuted in May
Stacey Simmons Founder Omnicademy
http://www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/67/stacey-simmons
Think of Omnicademy as a semester abroad minus the travel ...
Omnicademy comes out of beta this fall semester, engine revving.
Any Pascal cochair - Sony pictures
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/55/amy-pascal
Sony quietly racked up a banner year, thanks to Amy Pascal. ..
franchise, without director Sam Raimi or star Tobey Maguire.
11.23
Jamie Oliver
http://www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/37/jamie-oliver
Here's one big, fat challenge: get Americans to eat right. Millions of
... I can still barely read. Cooking was the only thing I was ever good at."
Jonney Shih Chairman AsusTek
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/71/jonney-shih
11.24
Samuel Stupp
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/32/samuel-stupp
chris-anderson
www.fastcompany.com/100/2010/07/chris-anderson
訂閱：
文章 (Atom)